From the WPA Federal Writers Project - answers to Questionnaire - Arkansas HRS Form J

Interview done by: Delli T. Conley

more information on this settler ...

 

Early Settlers Personal History

1. J. M. Campbell

2. Ratcliff, Ark.

3. Retired
4. Farming

5. Nov. 12, 1856

6. Edge Hill, Polk County, Arkansas

7. Lou E. Abner, Boydston Church, Franklin County, Ark.

8. --

9. Life

10-11. --

12. Built of logs covered with shakes chimneys built of stone

13. Tallow candles, poured at home

14. 1928

15. Wood

16. Pork, Beef, wild turkey, venison, squirrel and honey, fish and corn bread

17. Made all of our clothes, shoes included. Spun and wove the cloth bought first clothes when I was 14 years old

18. Women wore hoop skirts

19. Nothing bought except salt. Didn’t know about prices

20. Can’t remember needing or giving help, everyone had plenty.

21. Wheat, corn, Irish potatoes, cotton, hogs and sheep

22. Homemade stock, no turning plow, plowed with steers

23. Sawmills

24. Poke Salet, Sassafras tea

25. House raisings, hog killings and log rollings were a very common thing and all the neighbors took part

26. Forest fires were allowed to burn except around rail fences paths were cleared around them

27. None

28. Wasn’t around any

29. Had what they called loud school. Everyone talked and studied out loud.

30. First attended at an old abandoned house, later at a box house built by the community

31. R. S. Campbell Sr.

32. Subscription

33. Blue Back Speller. Learned alphabet from a leaf of an old dictionary

34. Didn’t have any

35. Ratcliff R.R. Depot in 1890

36. Where not used where I lived

37. Ratcliff in 1910

38. Ozark 1885, on Iron Mountain Railroad

39. Paris, Ark. 1914

40-42.--

43. Bill Harris, Outlaw

44-46. None

47. Bill Harris his brother and a man by the name Skidmore were hung a Roseville for stealing horses. They were hung by the citizens. They were known as the worst outlaw gang of the county at that time

48. Was 9 years old when the war broke out, our house was robbed several times by the Kansas Jayhawkers

49. None

50. No contact with them

51. Never saw any

52-55. None

56. About 75

57. R. S. Campbell Jr., Ratcliff, E. J. Campbell Stillwell, Okla., Johnie Campbell, Montgomery, Alabama, Daisy McVay, El Monte Calif., Kate Carpenter, Calif., Ellen Nixon, El Monte, Calif.

58. Grandchildren, Grace Conley, R. L. Campbell, Mittie Parker. G. Grandchildren, Harold Conley, Latha Dale Conley, Elmo Nixon

59. None

 

Transcribed by Alisha Carey, GHS Class of 2007