From the WPA Federal Writers Project - answers to Questionnaire - Arkansas HRS Form J

Interview done by: Dell T. Conley, no date or place given

more information on this settler ...

Early Settlers Personal History

1. Martha Jane Ross “Rogers”

2. Ratcliff, Ark

3. Retired

4. Housewife

5. 1853 Aug 26

6. Franklin County

7. J. W. Ross, Oct. 28, 1886, Franklin County

8. None

9. Life

10. Native

11. --

12. Log houses built of hewn logs, oak plank floor

13. Grease Lamps, and tallow candles poured at home

14. 1929

15. Wood was the only fuel

16. Pork, cornbread, turkey, venison, butter & milk

17. Spun thread and wove cloth all of our clothes were made at home

18. --

19. Just after the war we paid 50 cents per yard for calico, salt was very high

20. People were very neighborly, any neighbor in need was looked after, and often a neighbor would live 8 or 9 miles away

21. Corn and wheat were principal crops

22. All farm tools were homemade, called stock plows

23. None

24. Poke salit, sassafras and spice wood tea, wild grapes, wild current berries

25. Hog killings, log rollings, house raisings and quilting bees, also preaching once a month by circuit rider, at my Grandfather's house

26. --

27. --

28. Father was postmaster at Subrosa in Franklin Co. a stage coach came by there each day. The route was from Roseville to Charleston

29. --A little log hut with split log benches

30. --

31. Professor Waddel

32. Subscription

33. Blue Back Speller, Webster's, McGuffey's Readers

34. Don’t remember

35. Branch Depot 1899

36. Not used in my community

37. Ft. Smith 1898

38. Ft. Smith 1882

39. 1914 Branch, Ark. It just passed over

40. Not used here for that

41. None

42. Celebration held at James Rogers Sr. at the Declaration of the Civil War, a barbecue was given for the soldiers that were leaving

43-47. None

48. Were bothered some by the northern soldiers, they took all of our corn, but didn’t treat us very badly. They also took our horses     

49. In Franklin County at Peter Pender a skirmish occurred between stragglers of the  Southern and Northern soldiers several men were killed on each side. James Rogers Jr., my uncle was killed in that skirmish. I was within hearing distance of that battle.

50. Don’t recall any incidents

51. Don’t recall

52-55. None

56. 26

57. Mrs. A. J. Blythe, Dumas, Tex.; Mrs. J. R. Maxfield, Branch, Ark.; J. R. Ross, Charleston; Mrs. J. L. Day, Macon, Ga.; Mrs. Earnest Orillion, Dallas, Texas.

58. Grandchildren Mrs. T. C. Page, J. R. Blythe; Great Grandchildren Margaret Page, Donald Blythe

59. None

 

Transcribed by Alisha Carey, GHS Class of 2007